Renters' Rights Bill: what every UK landlord needs to know in 2026
Updated 2026-05-21 · 9 min read
The Renters' Rights Bill is the largest single change to the English private rented sector in three decades. It abolishes Section 21 no-fault evictions, replaces assured shorthold tenancies with a single statutory periodic tenancy, sweeps grounds for possession, regulates rent increases, and introduces a Private Rented Sector Database that every landlord and property must join. This guide covers what changes, what stays, and what landlords should do now.
End of Section 21 — what replaces it
Section 21 of the Housing Act 1988 lets a landlord regain possession at the end of a fixed term without proving fault. The Bill abolishes Section 21 entirely. Possession will be available only under reformed Section 8 grounds.
The Bill introduces a new set of mandatory and discretionary grounds covering sale, landlord move-in, anti-social behaviour, persistent rent arrears, and significant breach of tenancy. Notice periods are tightened and grounds are evidence-based.
Tenancy structure — periodic only
Fixed-term assured shorthold tenancies (the standard 6 or 12-month let) are abolished. Every new and existing tenancy converts to a single statutory periodic tenancy under which the tenant can give two months' notice at any time.
Landlords cannot insist on a minimum tenancy length. Rent in advance limits and deposit rules continue to apply.
Rent increases — once a year, by formula or section 13
Rent can be increased once per year by serving a Section 13 notice with two months' notice. Tenants can challenge the increase at the First-tier Tribunal, which will assess open market rent.
Rent review clauses inside tenancy agreements are no longer enforceable for the rent increase itself; the statutory Section 13 mechanism is the only route.
Private Rented Sector Database
Every landlord and every let property must be registered on a new national database operated by the government. Failure to register before letting is a criminal offence.
Landlord and property registration runs alongside (not instead of) existing local council schemes. Selective Licensing, HMO licensing and Rent Smart Wales / Scottish Landlord Registration continue.
Ombudsman — mandatory membership
Every landlord must join the Private Rented Sector Ombudsman, a new redress scheme funded by landlord fees. Tenants can escalate disputes to the Ombudsman before the courts, and the Ombudsman can require remedies.
Bidding war ban
Landlords and letting agents must advertise a single asking rent and cannot solicit bids above it. Rent above the advertised level is recoverable by the tenant.
Pets — opt-in default
Tenants gain a statutory right to request a pet, which the landlord cannot unreasonably refuse. Landlords can require pet damage insurance.
Discrimination — children and benefits
Adverts and lettings practice that excludes families with children or benefit claimants is unlawful. Penalties for breaches are levied by councils.
What landlords should do now
**Review portfolio tenancies** for any that depend on a Section 21 exit strategy and plan how the new Section 8 grounds apply.
**Get every property compliant** — EICR, Gas Safety, EPC and HMO licensing — before the database goes live. Database registration will require evidence of compliance.
**Set up renewal reminders** so you never let a certificate lapse. [Our Pro tier](/pricing) covers every property with reminders 60, 30, 14, 7 days before and on expiry.
**Update tenancy agreement templates** with your letting agent or solicitor.
Disclaimer
The Bill is moving through Parliament and detail is subject to change at every stage. This guide reflects the position at the time of writing. For specific legal advice, consult a qualified solicitor. We are not a regulated legal adviser.
Common questions
- When does Section 21 actually disappear?
- Subject to Royal Assent and a transition period — likely within twelve months of the Act becoming law. Existing Section 21 notices in train at commencement remain valid for a limited window.
- Can I still set a 12-month tenancy?
- Not in the way you can now. The tenancy will be statutory periodic from day one; the tenant retains the right to give two months' notice at any point.
- Does this apply in Scotland and Wales?
- Largely no. Scotland and Wales each have their own framework (Scottish PRT, Renting Homes (Wales) Act). The Renters' Rights Bill is English law.